History of the nobel prize.

The Nobel Prize The Nobel prize is the first international award presumptuousness kayoed every year since 1901. Physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace atomic number 18 the five prizes to be won. In 1968, the Sveriges Riksbank, The Bank of Sweden, instituted the Prize in economic Sciences in memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize. In the beginning, more(prenominal) than tercet prize winners could share a Nobel Prize, although this was never practiced. In 1968, the subroutine of prize winners was restricted to one-third. When someone wins the Nobel prize, they are awarded with a diploma, a medal, and a cash prize which varies every year. In the old age 2001 and 2002, the Nobel prize winners were awarded $10,000,000. The medals that the winners are awarded look equivalent this: The medals for Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or medical specialty and Literature were modeled by the Swedish woodcarver and engraver Erik Lindberg and the slumb er medal by sculptor Gustav Vigeland. The front side of the three Swedish medals (Physics and Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, and Literature) is the same, featuring a portrait of Alfred Nobel and the years of his fork up and death in Latin which is written as: NAT-MDCCC xxxiii OB-MDCCC XCVI. Alfreds face on the Peace and economics medal has a different design.

The back of the three Swedish medals whole defend the same oral communication engraved; Inventas vitam juvat excoluisse per artes. The Peace medal has the loyalty Pro one thousand et fraternitate gentium and the Economics medal has no commendation at all on the reverse. Up t o 1980, the three Swedish medals were make w! ith 23 k amber and weighed approximately 200g. presently they are made of 18 k green gold plated with 24 k gold. Amartya Sen Amartya Sen was the winner of the Nobel Economics prize in 1998. When... If you want to derive a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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