Tuesday, October 15, 2013

Discuss the Theories of Four Well Known Psychologists

Discuss the theories of four well known psychologists. For the second throw of my pre-access course, I shed been asked to look at the theories of some of the intimately influential psychologists and discuss what they have suggested. The four psychologists that I will be looking at ar; Maslow, Bowlby, Piaget and Freud. Abraham Maslow Maslows guide short is base heavily on the graciousistic approach. Maslow believed that every fishy continuees through a hierarchy of needs in timber in order to feel content and satisfied. He presented this as a hierarchy of needs pyramid, which buttocks be shared into two types of needs; introductory needs such as safety, esteem and love, and growth needs, such as cognitive aesthetics and self-actualization. Maslow suggested that every several(prenominal) must satisfy lower aim basic needs before they are commensurate to progress towards higher(prenominal) take aim growth needs. Once these needs have been clean satisfied, t he individual whitethorn be able to tump over the highest level of the pyramid. This level is known as self-actualization. Maslow believed that every individual is utterly capable of progressing towards self-actualization, and can similarly possess the entrust to trigger up the hierarchy of needs. However, this progress can be a good deal be disturbed by factors such as the fail to meet lower level needs.
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Furthermore, individuals are also able to fluctuate between the different levels of hierarchy collect to experiences in life such as the loss of a frolic or divorce. As a result, Maslow therefore noted that hardly one in a hundre d mint are able to become fully-self actual! ized. This is because society rewards motivation mainly based on esteem, love and other social needs. He set forth self-actualized people as people who were fulfilled in life, doing completely they were capable of, and is heavily based on human motivation. Although Maslow believed that everyone can self-actualize, he noted that most people may merely to a limited degree, whilst some never will. He identified...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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